Re: MD5 or SHA code

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Rick Campbell (campbell@cyberpass.net)
Fri, 21 Aug 1998 02:41:14 -0400


    Date: Thu, 20 Aug 1998 16:01:12 -0500
    From: Dan.Oelke@aud.alcatel.com (Daniel R. Oelke)
    
    In any case - can someone point me to an MD5 or SHA implementation
    in straight C (or c++ without all the extra buffer mgmt stuff)
    that could be used in a commercial application?

The PGP sources contain an md5 implementation in C.

I'm attaching Jim Reeds' and Jack Lacy's shs.c from the truerand
message that Matt Blaze sent to the cypherpunks list a few years ago.

                        Rick

/*
 * The authors of this software are Jim Reeds and Jack Lacy
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1994 by AT&T.
 * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software without fee
 * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in
 * all copies of any software which is or includes a copy or
 * modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting
 * documentation for such software.
 *
 * This software may be subject to United States export controls.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHORS NOR AT&T MAKE ANY
 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

/*
 * Secure Hash Standard
 * proposed NIST SHS
 * coded for byte strings: number of bits is a multiple of 8
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1994 AT&T Bell Laboratories
 * Coded by Jim Reeds 5 Feb 1992
 * Enhanced by Jack Lacy 1993, 1994
 */

/*
 * unsigned char * shs(char *s, int n);
 *
 * input:
 * s character array to be hashed
 * n length of s in BYTES
 * output:
 * return value: address of 5 unsigned longs holding hash
 *
 * machine dependencies:
 * assumes a char is 8 bits
 */

/*
 * passes test on:
 * gauss (vax)
 * 3k (cray)
 * slepian (MIPS)
 * bird (sparcstation II)
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>

typedef struct {
    long totalLength;
    unsigned long h[5];
    unsigned long w[80];
} SHS_CTX;

unsigned char *shs();
#ifdef SOLARIS2X
#define bzero(b, l) memset(b, 0, l)
#define bcopy(s, d, l) memcpy(d, s, l)
#define bcmp(s, d, l) (memcmp(s, d, l)? 1 : 0)
#endif

static long nbits;
static unsigned long *h;
static unsigned long *w;
static void shs1();
/*
static void packl (unsigned long);
static void pack (unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char);
static void shs1(void);
static void opack(unsigned char);
*/

#define MASK (unsigned long)0xffffffffL /* in case more than 32
bits per long */

/*
 * stick one byte into the current block; process the block when full
 */
static void opack(c)
  unsigned char c;
{
        int n32, nd32, shiftbits;
        register unsigned long x, mask, y;
        
        nd32 = (int)(nbits >> 5); /* nbits/32 */
        n32 = (int)(nbits & 0x1f); /* nbits%32 */
        shiftbits = 24-n32;
        
        x = (unsigned long)(c<<shiftbits);
        mask = (unsigned long)(0xff << shiftbits);
        mask = ~mask;
        
        y = w[nd32];
        y = (y & mask) + x;
        w[nd32] = y;
        
        nbits += 8;
        if(nbits==512){
                nbits = 0;
                shs1();
        }
}

static void pack(c0, c1, c2, c3)
  unsigned char c0, c1, c2, c3;
{
        int nd32;
        
        nd32 = (int)(nbits >> 5);
        w[nd32] = (u_long)(((u_long)c0<<24) | ((u_long)c1<<16) | ((u_long)c2<<8) |
(u_long)c3);
        
        nbits += 32;
        if(nbits==512){
                nbits = 0;
                shs1();
        }
}

/*
 * stick a 4 byte number into the current block
 */
static void
packl(x)
  unsigned long x;
{
        pack((unsigned char)(x>>24), (unsigned char)(x>>16),
             (unsigned char)(x>>8), (unsigned char)(x>>0));
}

/*
 * process one block
 */
static void
shs1()
{
        unsigned long *wp;
        unsigned long temp;
        unsigned long A, B, C, D, E;
        int t;
        
#define S(n,x) (u_long)(((x)<<(n))|((MASK&(x))>>(32-(n))))
        
        wp = w;
        t = 8;
        do {
                wp[16] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[13]^wp[8]^wp[2]^wp[0]));
                wp[17] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[14]^wp[9]^wp[3]^wp[1]));
                wp[18] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[15]^wp[10]^wp[4]^wp[2]));
                wp[19] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[16]^wp[11]^wp[5]^wp[3]));
                wp[20] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[17]^wp[12]^wp[6]^wp[4]));
                wp[21] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[18]^wp[13]^wp[7]^wp[5]));
                wp[22] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[19]^wp[14]^wp[8]^wp[6]));
                wp[23] = S(1, (u_long)(wp[20]^wp[15]^wp[9]^wp[7]));
                wp += 8;
                t--;
        } while (t > 0);
        
        A = h[0];
        B = h[1];
        C = h[2];
        D = h[3];
        E = h[4];
        
        t = 0;
        while (t<20) {
                temp = S(5,A) + E + w[t++];
                temp += (unsigned long)0x5a827999L + ((B&C)|(D&~B));
                E = D; D = C; C = S(30,B); B = A; A = temp;
        }
        while (t<40) {
                temp = S(5,A) + E + w[t++];
                temp += (unsigned long)0x6ed9eba1L + (B^C^D);
                E = D; D = C; C = S(30,B); B = A; A = temp;
        }
        while (t<60) {
                temp = S(5,A) + E + w[t++];
                temp += (unsigned long)0x8f1bbcdcL + ((B&C)|(B&D)|(C&D));
                E = D; D = C; C = S(30,B); B = A; A = temp;
        }
        while (t<80) {
                temp = S(5,A) + E + w[t++];
                temp += (unsigned long)0xca62c1d6L + (B^C^D);
                E = D; D = C; C = S(30,B); B = A; A = temp;
        }
        h[0] = MASK&(h[0] + A);
        h[1] = MASK&(h[1] + B);
        h[2] = MASK&(h[2] + C);
        h[3] = MASK&(h[3] + D);
        h[4] = MASK&(h[4] + E);
}

#define CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,i) {*wp++ = (u_long)((((u_long)(s[i])&0xff)<<24)|(((u_long)(s[i+1])&0xff)<<16)|(((u_long)(s[i+2])&0xff)<<8)|(u_long)(s[i+3]&0xff));}

void
shsInit(mdContext)
  SHS_CTX *mdContext;
{
        nbits = 0;
        mdContext->h[0] = (unsigned long)0x67452301L;
        mdContext->h[1] = (unsigned long)0xefcdab89L;
        mdContext->h[2] = (unsigned long)0x98badcfeL;
        mdContext->h[3] = (unsigned long)0x10325476L;
        mdContext->h[4] = (unsigned long)0xc3d2e1f0L;
        mdContext->totalLength = 0;
}

void
shsUpdate(mdContext, s, n)
  SHS_CTX *mdContext;
  unsigned char *s;
  unsigned int n;
{
        register unsigned long *wp;
        long nn = n;
        long i;
        
        w = mdContext->w;
        h = mdContext->h;
        mdContext->totalLength += n;
        
        nbits = 0;
        n = n/(u_long)64;
        wp = w;
        
        while(n>0){
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,0);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,4);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,8);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,12);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,16);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,20);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,24);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,28);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,32);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,36);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,40);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,44);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,48);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,52);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,56);
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,60);
                n--;
                wp = w;
                s = (s + 64);
                shs1();
        }
        i=nn%64;
        while(i>3) {
                CHARSTOLONG(wp,s,0);
                s = (s + 4);
                nbits += (u_long)32;
                i -= 4;
        }
        while (i) {
                opack((unsigned char)*s++);
                i--;
        }
}

void
shsFinal(mdContext)
  SHS_CTX *mdContext;
{
        long nn = mdContext->totalLength;
        w = mdContext->w;
        h = mdContext->h;
        
        opack(128);
        while(nbits != 448)opack(0);
        packl((unsigned long)(nn>>29));
        packl((unsigned long)(nn<<3));
        
        /* if(nbits != 0)
           handle_exception(CRITICAL,"shsFinal(): nbits != 0\n");*/
}

unsigned char *
shs(s, n)
  unsigned char *s;
  long n;
{
        SHS_CTX *mdContext;
        static SHS_CTX mdC;
        static unsigned char ret[20];
        int i;
        
        mdContext = &mdC;

        shsInit(mdContext);
        shsUpdate(mdContext, s, n);
        shsFinal(mdContext);
        for (i=0; i<5; i++) {
                ret[i*4] = (mdContext->h[i]>>24)&0xff;
                ret[i*4+1] = (mdContext->h[i]>>16)&0xff;
                ret[i*4+2] = (mdContext->h[i]>>8)&0xff;
                ret[i*4+3] = (mdContext->h[i])&0xff;
        }
        
        return ret;
}

/*int fread(char *, int, int, FILE *);*/

unsigned long *
fShsDigest(in)
  FILE *in;
{
        SHS_CTX *mdContext;
        SHS_CTX mdC;
        unsigned char buffer[1024];
        long length, total;

        mdContext = &mdC;
        
        bzero(buffer, 1024);

        total = 0;
        shsInit(mdContext);
        while ((length = fread(buffer, 1, 1024, in)) != 0) {
                total += length;
                shsUpdate(mdContext, buffer, length);
        }
        shsFinal(mdContext);

        return mdContext->h;
}



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The following archive was created by hippie-mail 7.98617-22 on Sat Apr 10 1999 - 01:10:59